What You Need to Know About the Eure-et-Loir Department
Here we present to you a French department located just minutes from Paris. It is actually the 28th department named Eure-et-Loir. First, its capital and prefecture is Chartres, and in addition, it has 3 sub-prefectures named Châteaudun, Dreux, and Nogent-le-Rotrou.
This 28th department is actually part of the Centre-Val-de-Loire region and takes its name from a river of the same name, or rather two rivers called the Eure and the Loir. These waterways then flow through the Sarthe. Historically, this department was established in France 232 years ago, in the year 1790, making it one of the first departments to be created in the country.
The inhabitants of Eure-et-Loir are called Euréliens and currently number 431,575 inhabitants. The area of the said department is 5,880 km2, which means that department 28 has a population density of 73 inhabitants per km2. Finally, the administrative subdivisions of the Eure-et-Loir department consist of 365 communes, 14 cantons, and 4 legislative constituencies.
The extent of the Eure-et-Loir department stretches from west to southwest starting from the borders it shares with the Paris region. Furthermore, this department also features several elevations including: the Thymerais towards the northwest, Drouais towards the north, and the Beauce towards the east. To the west of the said department, there are many tall infrastructures and numerous structures reminiscent of both the Normandy regions and those of the Pays de la Loire.
What is the Climate Like in the Eure-et-Loir Department?
First, the climate of department 28 is classified as a contrasting temperate climate. This means that fluctuations and contrasts are observed between the two climatic zones, namely the western zone and the southwestern zone.
The latter zone is rather humid and rural. On the other hand, the southern eastern section, that is, in the city of Beauceronne, is less humid and is even among the least rainy areas in the country like Haut-Languedoc.
The average annual temperature ranges around 6.4 °C for the minimum and about 10.6 °C for the maximum. However, the highest temperatures in winter can reach 13 °C and in summer, 24 °C. Humidity remains fairly constant throughout the year and reaches a maximum of 57mm per month, or 598 mm of annual precipitation.
Which Departments Border the Eure-et-Loir Department?
The neighboring departments of Eure-et-Loir are the Loir-et-Cher department and the Loiret department. However, there are also other departments bordering the 28th department which are the Centre-Val-de-Loire department and the departments of Yvelines and Essonne.
What Are the Best Towns in the Eure-et-Loir Department?
Do you know the Loir valley, the city of Chartres, and the Perche territorial park? Just a stone’s throw from the Paris region, Eure-et-Loir is a destination to consider if you decide to spend your days off in France. Nature walks, social visits, neighborhood articles and restaurants, experiences. One is gently moved by the tranquil musicality of the area and by the opportunities it offers to completely detach from daily stress. Here are the best towns to visit if you come to the 28th department:
- Anet
- La Bazoche-Gouet
- Chartres
- Orgères-en-Beauce
- Saint-Rémy-sur-Avre
- Auneau
- Gallardon
- Illiers-Combray
- Nogent-le-Rotrou
- Bonneval
What are the most important municipalities in the Eure-et-Loir department?
Here are the most important municipalities in the Eure-et-Loir department ranked by largest area:
- New municipality of Arrou
- Unverre
- Yèvres
- Tremblay-les-Villages
- Senonches
- Crucey-Villages
- Thimert-Gâtelles
- Maillebois
- Digny
- Dangeau
We have ranked these Eure-et-Loir municipalities from most to least populated, that is, according to the population density per km2:
- Dreux
- Lucé
- Vernouillet
- Luisant
- Chartres
- Châteaudun
- Nogent-le-Rotrou
- Épernon
- Mainvilliers
- Lèves
