Newsletter : Bons plans voyages

International driving permit

28 October 2025

For many motorists planning a stay or expatriation abroad, the question of the international driving permit often arises. This document often proves essential to drive legally in many countries outside the European Union. However, the procedures to be followed are sometimes unknown and raise several questions: who should apply for it, what is its validity period, what documents are required, and how long does it take to obtain it? Here is everything you need to know to calmly prepare your future trips outside France.

International Driving Permit: In short
The International Driving Permit is essential for driving outside Europe. Applying is simple and free via the ANTS. It serves as a legal translation of your French licence and must always be carried together with it. Apply well ahead of any trip abroad to avoid being stuck on arrival.

What is the purpose of the international driving permit?

The international driving permit serves as the official translation of your French driving license when traveling abroad. Many destination countries require this international version because they do not always recognize national licenses issued by other states. This document thus ensures that local authorities understand your driving rights, notably facilitating vehicle rental on site.

It is essential to remember that the international permit has no value unless accompanied by the original national license. Both must always be presented together. Before any trip, it is strongly advised to check the requirements of the country concerned regarding driving with a foreign license.

ItemDetails
DefinitionThe international driving permit (IDP) is an official translation of your national license, recognized abroad.
PurposeAllows legal driving in countries outside the European Union or that do not recognize the French license.
ValidityMaximum 3 years, but does not replace the national license which must always accompany it.
IssuanceFree, issued by the ANTS (National Agency for Secure Documents) upon online request.
Average processing timeAbout 2 to 6 weeks depending on the period and demand.
Required documentsCopy of the French license, identity document, proof of address, and recent photo.
UseNecessary in many countries outside the EU: United States, Canada, Australia, Japan, etc.
AdviceApply at least one month before departure to avoid any administrative delay.

In which cases should you apply for an international driving permit?

All drivers residing in France and wishing to travel to a non-European country may need the international driving permit. Whether for a tourist stay, a business trip, studies, or a mission abroad, possessing this document is often preferable or even mandatory.

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The online application is now the most common procedure, making obtaining the license quick and easy. Being informed about the countries concerned also helps avoid any unpleasant surprises upon arrival, as some states enforce strict regulations for recognizing foreign documents.

Before applying for your international driving permit, consult our dedicated pages to properly plan your trip abroad. Discover our practical advice on how to properly prepare your trip abroad, explore the world map to see the countries where the IDP is mandatory, and also check out our article on cabin luggage dimensions before you leave.

Which are the main countries concerned?

Before driving abroad, it is essential to verify whether the international driving permit is required in the country you are visiting. The majority of non-European Union countries require this document, such as the United States, Canada, Australia, Japan, or Thailand. However, some territories allow temporary driving with the French license accompanied by an official translation.

The absence of an international permit can lead to local penalties, or even make renting a vehicle impossible. Since each territory sets its own rules, it is therefore wise to consult the official recommendations related to your future destination before departure.

Validating your license for an extended stay

In case of a long stay abroad, some additional procedures may be required. Holding an international driving permit is not always sufficient: after a few months, exchanging it for a local license may become mandatory according to the regulations of the host country. It is advisable to inquire with the embassy or consulate of the country concerned to anticipate these possible changes.

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French nationals living abroad must clearly distinguish between temporary use and permanent settlement. The international permit facilitates driving for a short stay, but its limits quickly appear as soon as the local regulations require obtaining a license from the country of residence.

What are the steps to apply for an international driving permit?

The application for an international driving permit follows a clearly defined procedure. For several years, it has been carried out almost exclusively online, via an official portal dedicated to users residing in France. It only takes a few minutes to fill out the form and initiate the production of the document.

After submission, you must wait for the administrative processing time: the waiting period generally varies between a few weeks and two months depending on the period. It is better to anticipate the application to avoid any inconvenience just before departure.

What documents are required for an online application?

Several supporting documents are mandatory when applying:

  • Proof of residence in France (recent proof of address)
  • A legible photocopy of the French driving license front and back
  • Two passport photos compliant with standards
  • A valid identity document (identity card or passport)
  • A stamped envelope at the registered mail rate, addressed to you for the return of the document

These documents allow the authenticity of the application to be validated and facilitate the creation of the international driving license. It is important to carefully scan each document to avoid any rejection of the file during electronic submission.

The platform guides each user step by step in making the application. Once all documents are uploaded, simply submit the file and track its progress from the online personal space.

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License translation and multilingual countries

The translation of the license may be an additional step depending on the chosen country. Although the international driving license already offers a standardized presentation, some states also require a certified translation into their national language, even when the French and international licenses coexist.

In case of doubt, contacting the embassy or consular services allows you to verify the necessity of such a translation and to know the specific requirements of the destination country. This precaution avoids unexpected fees or administrative blockage during road checks upon arrival.

Validity period and renewal of the international driving license

The international driving license has a limited validity of three years. At the end of this period, it loses its official recognition and must be renewed if you plan new trips to the concerned countries. Regularly checking the expiration date on the document helps avoid any delicate situation abroad.

In case of loss, theft, or change of contact details, it is possible to request a duplicate via the same online portal. Finally, remember that this document always accompanies the French license, whose validity remains necessary to be able to drive abroad.

Before booking, compare the categories and budget with which car to rent for my holidays in France. To avoid hidden fees and gain comfort, follow these tips for renting a car and useful accessories. Finally, check your coverage and options with car insurance and leasing during stays abroad to travel peacefully.

FAQ: International driving license

What is the purpose of the international driving permit?

The international driving permit allows you to drive abroad in countries where the French license alone is not recognized, serving as an official translation.

How to obtain an international driving permit?

The application for the international driving permit is free on the ANTS website, by attaching a photo, an identity document, proof of residence, and a copy of the license.

What is the validity period of the international driving permit?

The international driving permit is valid for 3 years, but it must always be presented with the valid national driving license.


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